Sunday, May 27, 2012

The age controversy of Gen. V K Singh may open a Pandora’s Box



by MG Devasahayam 
Ex-IAS officer,

Tuesday, March 27, 2012


This agenda is in vast variance with the ‘growth aspiration’ the country started with at independence. In the vision of the Father of the Nation, Independent India would be sui generis, a society unlike any other, in a class of its own.

Gandhi’s India would not go for gigantic, FDI-funded development projects and large-scale industry and mining, typical of market-led growth under capitalism. Instead, India would pursue an equitable, participatory, small-is-beautiful, need-based, inclusive, balanced development while conserving nature and livelihoods. It is to nurture this socio-economic ethos that IAS was established and covenanted in the constitution.

The present-day neo-liberal agenda is just the opposite, seeking an India of market-making MNCs, millionaires and billionaires, a middle class of 300 million providing that market and the rest of 800 million Indians surviving as barely literate, malnourished multitude. This agenda is being driven by a new breed of adhocracy within the IAS that has come about through inbreeding and rank favouritism.

Ever since UPA government under Manmohan Singh assumed power (2004) two kinds of adhocracy have been shaping up. One was born of the ‘clan-within-clan’ inbreeding being practiced by a ‘linguistic-parochial’ group that at one point of time occupied almost every top-job in Delhi’s corridors of power.

The other is the ‘loyalist-core’ put together to implement the neo-liberal agenda. With the active participation of PMO patriarchs, spread of ‘clan-within-clan’ adhocracy was fast and furious capturing several key positions of ‘might and money’. And barring honourable exceptions, other coveted positions went to agenda-men anointed by the ‘Moneyed and the Mighty’.

Bureaucracy was meant to administer through laid down rules. The ICS was called the steel frame, precisely for this reason. ICS men viewed any deviation from the rules as a misdemeanor. Its successor, the IAS endeavoured to keep up the standards. Though there were hiccups, the bureaucratic system by and large ensured that men/women with merit were not denied their due place in promotions and postings.

Adhocracy on the other hand is being nurtured through blatant violation of processes and procedures to ensure that the top positions of Government, Joint Secretaries, Additional Secretaries and Secretaries, are held only by the clansmen and their agenda-abiding loyalists. Such adhocracy, which is antonymous to rule-bound bureaucracy, has substantially skewed and compromised the decision making process and standards. The result is for all to see; policy failure in almost all fronts, suffocating corruption and near total collapse of governance.

As if by intent, adhocracy seem to have permeated the Army Headquarters also as it did in the civil citadel. Sometime in 2005, out of the blue, the then Chief of the Army Staff (General JJ Singh) initiated the unique ‘look down policy’ to determine the ‘line of succession’ to the top position in the Army.

He was not looking for immediate succession but was looking deep-down to the year 2012 and found one favourite - Brigadier Bikram Singh. The Chief also realised that events and dates relating to the then Major General VK Singh, who was sure shot to become Army Chief in 2010, needed to be manipulated if Bikram Singh was to succeed him in 2012!

Once this sub-agendum was set, things started moving. Someone in the MS Branch ‘discovered’ VK Singh’s UPSC application form mentioning 1950 as his year of birth and this was the ‘brahmastra’ to be used to truncate and restrict VK Singh’s tenure as the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) to a two year period, so that the passage could be cleared for Bikram Singh to take over in May 2012. The massive documentary proof establishing 1951 as General’s YoB was ignored. A dismal charade of seeking ‘acceptance’ of 1950 from VK Singh as his YoB was played out.

But there were more hurdles. At that point of time, this favourite was not a front-runner as there were other officers ahead of him, who needed to be ‘eliminated’ at the COAS’s level itself with a bit of deft manoeuvring. A list was prepared, nick-named ‘Op MOSES’ which implied that the Chief would part the waters like in the ‘Ten Commandments’ for Bikram Singh to smoothly walk through! Like a family tree in reverse, Op MOSES listed few potential threats - Brigadiers and Major Generals of higher calibre - who were dealt with and pushed out one by one either through supersession and non-empanelment! For this purpose even ‘records of service’ were tinkered and tampered with and some even made to disappear.

The fallout of this crude manipulation indulged in by the military adhocracy was the sordid age-row of VK Singh that has rocked the nation. The actual DoB is a matter of record as rightly observed by the Supreme Court. But what is of concern is the manner in which the controversy was first stoked, then fanned and finally, brought into play. This calls for thorough investigation.

This is all the more urgent because it is alleged that TKA Nair, Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister was behind this brazen manoeuvring. Well before the age controversy came out in the open, Nair is reported to have told his confidants that VK Singh had to go in May 2012 because the ‘Prime Minister had assured his wife that General Bikram Singh would be the next COAS’. Incidentally this gentleman was the chief mentor of the civil service adhocracy!

We have seen the neo-liberal agenda for creating and nurturing the civil adhocracy. But what is the agenda for the military adhocracy? This begs the question. But corruption and carpet bagging could be a possible answer. It is believed that there are IB reports about massive kick-backs in the still-born Eurocopter deal and a top Army brass has reportedly transferred 22 million Euros (Rs. 145 crores) to his relative in Paris through hawala post. But unfortunately for him the deal fell through and he had the consternation of returning the moolah! As if to compensate, this man was rewarded with a coveted civil position with powers to award thousands of crores worth of construction contracts! Now, with huge weapon/equipment purchase deals either being processed or pending in the Army HQ a pliable adhocracy is needed to serve the MNC agenda.

With the state turning into a non-functioning kleptocracy, corruption is the common denominator between civil and military adhocracy. Of late we have seen several cases of swindling and misappropriation in which General Officers have been court-martialed and dismissed from service. Many more must be lying buried.

Sensing danger the civil-military adhocracy has combined to hound out General VK Singh who does not fit into the adhocracy mould. Bulk of the media including ‘reputed’ scribes and defense analysts partnered with the kleptocrats in this despicable task, which indeed is the real tragedy!

http://indiamydreamland.blogspot.in/2012/03/age-controversy-of-gen-v-k-singh-may.html

An Unpleasant Gift Dr Mohammad Manzoor Alam’s perspective on UPA-II’s three years in office and the beginning of the fourth.


Dr.Manzoor Alam

UPA-II’s anniversary celebrations seem to have come at an inopportune time. Caught up in a media blizzard, seemingly orchestrated to facilitate a transition in 2014, the Congress Party led UPA has few options.

Cornered and desperate to wriggle out of a sticky situation, the coalition is taking one mis-step after the other. Even measures that could make some economic sense would be political disasters as they do not go well with the voter.

A considerably large lobby within India and the United States is busy projecting Narendra Modi as the future prime minister of India – a business-friendly, no nonsense guy, who thinks he is some kind of a reincarnation of the “Iron Man”, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. Recently, the American news magazine Time  did a transparently dishonest cover story on him with the title, “Modi Means Business.”

The woman who did the story (Jyoti Thottam) did not ask the opinion of the sufferers of 2002 anti-Muslim pogrom or the activists who are fighting for their cause. For her, the sorrow of Muslims did not matter, and it had to be either excised out of the narrative or to be given an insignificant play. The net result was that the victims’ voices were silenced in the story.

Modi suits the global corporate agenda of overpowering the state systems of developing countries, silence the people’s voices and subvert their independent political agenda. A part of the propaganda against UPA is driven by this powerful lobby.

Not that UPA has not contributed to this in generous measure. It has always wanted to be seen doing things without really doing them. One example is a senior government minister claiming in public that 80 per cent of the Sachar Committee recommendations had been implemented.

The government’s chief economist, Kaushik Basu, has admitted in an interview to the Times of India  that decision-making has stalled in the UPA in the aftermath of repeated scams and an “excessively cautious bureaucracy.”

The economy is sputtering, causing worried foreign investors to withdraw their money. The rupee’s fall vis-à-vis the dollar is seemingly unstoppable. In that wake comes the Rs 7.5 hike per litre in petrol prices. Diesel and gas have soon to follow. Then will come the turn of other petroleum products like naptha, urea and all kinds of polymers and polyester yarn.

All this is going to create a havoc on the lives of common people because this will drive prices of every commodity in turn, pushing the cost of living for all of us. This is not a pleasant anniversary gift from the UPA-II.
 g

Wednesday, April 25, 2012

How Serious is the UPA Crisis?




Dr.Muhammad Manzoor Alam
Sonia and Rahul







The Congress-led UPA-II government at the Centre is completing three years in office next month. That is the time for review of its performance by its leadership as well as for an appraisal by the people at large and the opposition in particular.

Dr.Prime Minister Man Mohan Singh
In fact, the appraisal has already begun. The most vociferous in denigrating the government is, of course, the BJP, which does not carry conviction in any case unless you love to see riots and communal discord all around you.

For the BJP it is plainly a case of sour grapes. Naturally, it cribbed and carped on the first and second anniversaries of UPA-II. It has already started doing the same.

The BJP is at the centre of a grand international plan to discredit the UPA as business-unfriendly and inefficient, and build up Narendra Modi as the great achiever, the favourite of India Inc and a cheaper version of the Iron Man. With that kind of tactic it hopes to capture power at the Centre. If that requires the revival of the Ayodhya movement and communal polarisation, no problem. This party has by now accumulated enough experience to pull the trick at short notice.

But how does the UPA fare, irrespective of what the BJP says? Well, it is a mixed bag of achievements and missed opportunities. The assembly polls have shown that the main UPA constituent – the Congress Party – is not always a good choice for running the states. It is not the voters’ choice for running the Delhi Municipal Corporation either, as evident from the latest polls in Delhi. However, it does not mean that it is less suited to run the Centre than it was three years ago.

At this point we must remember that being capable is one thing and looking capable is quite another. The BJP looks capable of governance, but is not, while the Congress Party does not look capable, but is certainly more capable than the BJP. However, it does not look the part.

That said, the UPA has to remember that the good work it began must be finished within the period allotted to it.

The pro-people initiatives of Mrs Sonia Gandhi resulted in laws like Food Security Bill and empowering legislation like Right to Education Act. The Right to Information legislation has not only empowered the citizenry versus the state machinery, but also put curbs on corrupt practices in important ways.

The BJP is preparing an attack on UPA-II on the of its third year on corruption, but its own credibility has been seriously undermined by the record of men like Yedurappa.

As Indians we do not feel happy about the continuing high prices of essentials, and as Muslims we feel being treated like the “Other” by state agencies. Muslim youth are still being rounded up arbitrarily, tortured and thrown into jails on false charges.


On April 23, Justice Markandey Katju wrote in the Indian Express: “Today the situation is that whenever any bomb blasts take place, immediately Muslim groups and individuals are blamed for it.” How true! Sadly, all this is going on mostly under Congress-ruled states. The Congress-led UPA government at the Centre cannot absolve itself of its responsibilities. Surely, this is going to give it a negative rating.
  g

Muslims urged to fix priorities adopting collective wisdom

Dr.Muhammad Manzoor Alam


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New Delhi:

 The three-day 14th International conference organised by the well-known think tank Institute of Objective Studies, (IOS), on “Minority Rights and Identities: Challenges and Prospects in an Unfolding Global Scenario” here at the Constitutional Club of India concluded on Sunday last (April 15, 2012) with the consensus that in the Indian Constitution and the laws framed in the light of this grant rights to the minorities in all respects.


However, the ground reality is that in day to day life of the minorities, specially Muslim community, these rights granted by the Constitution remain a far cry and are not available to the Muslims, who feel cheated and are left high and dry. This not only leads to frustration in minorities but violation of the Constitution and the laws enacted therein also takes place.
Hence, it was felt it is utmost necessary that a law be framed that can be used against those responsible officials who in case do not comply and implement in letter and spirit the government’s decisions and policies for minorities formulated in the light of Indian Constitution and the existing laws and rules. Then only the minorities and other marginalised persons will be able to enjoy the fruits of development as other citizens of India.



 
Meanwhile, delivering the valedictory address at the end of the three-day conference Mr. K. Rahman Khan, Rajya Sabha member, requested IOS to dedicate the next 25 years after the silver jubilee celebrations as to what the Muslim community has to achieve priority wise through collective wisdom. The roadmap has also to be defined as to what will be the community’s role and contribution in India’s development. To attain this through collective wisdom first the community will have to sort out its differences by working within.


Mr. Rahman Khan lamented that the Muslim community has not done its job of what it should it get, what are its priorities and what is the roadmap of future. This job the government of the day cannot do for the community but it should be the collective wisdom of the community to do it.
“We are ourselves divided in views be it political, religious or social leadership. We are divided due to ego problem as no one is ready to sacrifice it”, he moaned.
  
Presiding over the valedictory function Dr. Mohammad Manzoor Alam, chairman of IOS who is devoted, dedicated and dignified personality, in his concluding remarks appealed Mr. Rahman Khan and Zafaryab Jilani, Additional Advocate General of Uttar Pradesh, to convey to the powers that be the hurt and painful feelings of the Muslim community about the illegal arrests of their innocent youths over trumped up terrorism charges and atrocities of police on them. He urged them to use their good offices to provide succour to the affected families in getting their wards released and end their woes.
    

 
Dr. Alam announced the formation of “Foundation for Education” by IOS for the poor, who have been deprived of education, on the occasion with an appeal to all and sundry to make contributions of minimum Rs.5 per month so as to create funds for the noble cause.


A 10-point resolution was adopted by voice vote during the valedictory function.

 The resolutions are: 1. A special committee may be constituted to draw future plan of actions based on carrying out the resolutions adopted in Silver Jubilee celebrations’ conferences and achieving basic objectives of creating synergy for security and welfare of marginalised sections in general and Muslims in particular;

 2. There should be a special drive to involve regional chapters of the IOS to study regional aspirations and adopt correct methodology for redressal of grievances at regional and national level;

 3. The IOS in consultation with all concerned should evolve a comprehensive blue-print for minority welfare in India in coming ten years with special reference to globalisation process;

 4. A committee of experts may be constituted to suggest measures for publicizing the understanding of Indian political and economic systems so that the Muslims are aware of all such processes including the electoral strategies; 

5. The IOS should take necessary steps to evaluate various commissions/committees’ report and suggest measures for their implementation;

 6. The IOS should constitute a specialised expert committee to suggest means to draw the attention of corporate sectors to minority potential, heritage and role in development;

 7. It is pertinent to reiterate and reinvigorate the need to have links of IOS with other institutions and organizations to push the agenda forward. The issues of research and survey should form the priority sectors of the policies and prgrammes;

 8. It is urgently needed to go for establishing legal aid cells to promote legal aid through spreading awareness among all sections of society and providing necessary relief to victims, if possible. The innocent Muslim youth, who are charge-sheeted must be tried on day to day basis;

 9. The IOS should coordinate with agencies concerning Muslim’s affairs in areas of awqaf properties in India. This sector needs urgent attention &

 10. It is felt that along with other measures, the recommendations of Sachar Committee and the Rangnath Mishra Committee’s reports should be evaluated and monitored from the point of view of their implementation and impact.

Earlier, Salman Khurshid, Union Minister for Law & Minorities Affairs, speaking after the special lecture of Dr. Abusaleh Shariff, president, Centre for Research and Debates in Development Policy, New Delhi, on “Post-Sachar Report: An Appraisal” said not only the proposal of Equal Opportunities Commission but there are many other issues on which there is no consensus in the whole country or Muslim community. So, it is necessary that first there should be consensus on any issue. As far as Equal Opportunities Commission is concerned its formation is possible but the Muslim community should first collectively agree over the proposal.


Mr. Khurshid said that he is in total agreement with the view of a section of the society that in a country like India there is no need at all for the Ministry of Minorities Affairs. This ministry in fact is Ministry of Coordination. The problems of minorities or Muslims cannot be solved alone by the Ministry of Minorities Affairs but for this departments of various ministries have to be involved, he explained.


He said that reservation of 4.5 percent given to minorities under OBC quota does not mean that they would not get under other provisions. He pointed out that in nine and ten states of the country minorities have been given reservation under sub-category as such they have been given this 4.5 percent reservation under this sub-category. This is half of 8.44 percent, he added.
  
Dr. Abusaleh Shariff, who is also chief economist, National Council of Applied Economic Research, New Delhi, while making a Power Point presentation on “Five Years After Sachar Report 2004-05 to 2009-10” said the report has 14 chapters of which many chapters have not been debated and analysed.


Dr. Shariff said there exists a very wrong general perception about Sachar Committee Report that it has been prepared keeping in mind only the state of affairs of Muslims and their problems. However, the truth is that the report has been prepared while comparing position of Muslims with other religious communities and groups. So, it is better not to call the report of any particular community but term it as a “Relative Report”.

 He candidly said that India can become an eminent nation only when every citizen of the country is given equal opportunity.

Meanwhile, Dr. Arshi Khan, Associate Professor of Political Science & the Director of the Centre for the Promotion of Educational and Cultural Advancement of Muslims of India, AMU, Aligarh, spoke on redefining Minority Rights in India as the constitutional provisions like Article 29 and 30 are only meant for cultural and educational rights whereas these rights have proved to be inapplicable due to the enabling factors like political safeguards.


Dr. Arshi said that India is a plural society where democracy is not limited to merely elections and majority rule but the test of democracy rests with the ability of the government and the State to protect the interests of minorities. Muslims minority is a cultural and religious community and its culture is not the basis of political culture of India or the basis of the State. Merely existence of minority in numbers do not qualify a country to claim democracy but how far this largest minority feels to be the part of the State is the most important aspect.


He said that there are scores of violence, incidents, discriminations, violations of human rights and character assassination of the members of the Muslim community in the country which have not been even partially addressed by the successive governments in the last 60 years. There is a need for the recognition of the fact that Muslims have equal political rights but the enforcement agencies and political elite including many civil societies have not treated them as equal citizens. Therefore, there is a need to view such matters seriously and to take corrective measures to make India a vibrant country in the world, he emphasized.

Friday, April 20, 2012

Chief Minister Ms.Jayalalithaa acceds demands of Dr.Jawahiurllah.


Dr.Jawahirulla, MMK leader and Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA), Ramnad Constituency, who strove for funds, Rs.One Crore(US $209292.591) annully,for Tamil Nadu Urdu Academy,  hails   success while Chief Minister Ms.Jayalalithaa acceded to his demands.

 

Dr.M.H.Jawahirulla came up at the ongoing Assembly Sessions, telling the plight of Urdu Academy, an organisation which is almost at a verge of extinct, lacking needed funds, care and attention hitherto failed from all sections authorities.

 

Dr.Jawajirullah who has been fighting tooth and nail to fill the gaps for Urdu teachers in the vacant post in Urdu medium schools, and champion of every section, be it economic failure, deprived society, or any language disparity, exhorted on Urdu Academy, in the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly, on Thursday, drawing attention of Ms.Jayalalithaa, what she once promised for the welfare of Urdu Academy in an Iftar Party held way back in 1996 at S.I.E.T.Women’s College, Chennai.

 

Dr.Jawahirullah also proposed to the Chief Minister Ms.Jayalalithaa, that the Urdu Academy should fetch from the TN government a sum of Rs.One Crore   annully, a staffed secretariat to be established for the purpose. He also put forth a scheme that a girls’ college may be established in Ambur (Vellore Dist) just to avoid the hassle of running to the colleges far away from Ambur.



Tamil Nadu Urdu Academy, Dr.Jawahirullah,MMK,TMMK,Ms.Jayalalalithaa,Chief Minister Tamil Nadu


Tamil Nadu Urdu Academy:Allot Rs.1 Crore Each Year:Jawahirullah

Assembly speech of Dr.Jawahirulla in the Tamil Nadu Assembly on April 19-2012

Monday, April 9, 2012

இரண்டு பிரதம அமைச்சர்கள், தலைமை ஒரு டெஸ்ட் ...?

ஆனால் பிரதம மந்திரி மன்மோகன் சிங் மற்றும் ஜனாதிபதி சர்தாரி தலைமைத்துவத்தை சோதனை கருத்துரைகள் டாக்டர் முகமது மன்சூர் ஆலம், முன்னே உள்ளது.

மும்பை 26/11 தாக்குதல்களுக்கு பிறகு, 2008 ல் இந்தியா பாக்கிஸ்தான் உறவுகளை நிறுத்தி விட்டது. பனி பாக்கிஸ்தான் இருதரப்பு வர்த்தகத்தில் கணிசமான அதிகரிப்பு அதாவது இந்தியா, அன்று (MFN) நிலை பெரும்பாலான Favoured நேஷன் நல்வாழ்வை உடன் மாந்திரீகம் தொடங்கியது.


க்வாஜா மொயின்ருட்டின் கிருஸ்டி உள்ள அஜ்மீர் தர்காவில் ஜனாதிபதி அரிப் அலி சர்தாரி பயணம் ஆழமான கலாச்சார பத்திரங்கள் துணைக்கண்டத்தில் பங்குகள், உடைக்கமுடியாது அந்த பத்திரங்களை அடையாள உள்ளது, ஆனால் மேலும் வலிமை இருக்க வேண்டும். இது MFN நிலையை பிறகு மேலும் ஒரு படி.



சைகை அம்மாநிலத்தை PM அவர்களுக்கு ஏற்பாடு விருந்தில் பிரதமர் மன்மோகன் சிங் மற்றும் காங்கிரஸ் பொது செயலாளர் ராகுல் காந்தி பரஸ்பரம்.


ஜனாதிபதி எண்டொரேஜின் பிலாவல் பூட்டோ ஜர்தாரி நாட்டின் சேர்க்க விருப்பத்தோடு நான்கு தசாப்தங்களுக்கு முன்னர் திருமதி இந்திரா காந்தி சிம்லா மாநாட்டில் அவரது தந்தை பிரதமர் சுல்பிக்கார் அலி பூட்டோ இணைந்த 19 வயது பெனாசீர் பூட்டோ இந்தியர்கள் ஞாபகப்படுத்தியது.


இந்தியா மற்றும் பாக்கிஸ்தான் அடிக்கடி கடினமாக ஒருவருக்கொருவர் வாழ கண்டுபிடிக்க, ஆனால் அவர்கள் கூட அவர்கள் ஒருவரை ஒருவர் இல்லாமல் வாழ முடியாது என்று. அவர்கள் இறுதியில், அவற்றின் வேறுபாடுகள் வாழ கற்று கொள்ள வேண்டும் என்று அவர்கள் மத்தியில் இவ்வளவு பொதுவான உள்ளது. வட்டம், கற்றல் செயல்முறை தொடங்கியுள்ளது.


பார்வையில் கணம் ஆவி வைத்து, இந்தியாவின் ஹபீஸ் பசு பி அதுவும் கடுமையான பிரச்சினை அழுத்தவும் இல்லை, யாருக்கு, ஐக்கிய அமெரிக்க ஒரு $ 10 மில்லியன் ஊக்கத்தொகை அறிவித்துள்ளது.


அதே ஆன்மாவிலும், பாக்கிஸ்தான் கூட பல பாகிஸ்தானியர்கள் மற்றும் இந்திய முஸ்லீம்கள் கொல்லப்பட்டனர் இதில் ரயில் எக்ஸ்பிரஸ் குண்டுவெடிப்பு, பிரச்சினை அழுத்தவும் இல்லை.



இருவருக்கிடையில் (அ) இரு கட்சிகளுக்கிடையில் நல்லிணக்கம் ஏற்படுதல் மற்றும் நம்பிக்கை கட்டிடம் நடவடிக்கைகளை சார்க் மற்றும் அப்பால் தங்கள் வரலாற்று பங்கை இந்தியா மற்றும் பாக்கிஸ்தான் தொடரும் வேண்டும்.



இதுவரை, மிக நல்ல. பிரதமர் மன்மோகன் சிங் ஜனாதிபதி சர்தாரி அழைப்பு அன்று பாக்கிஸ்தான் சென்று போன்ற கடினமான வேலை முன்னால் விரும்புகிறார். சியாச்சின், சர் கிரீக் மற்றும் நீரிழிவு "கே" பிரச்சினை போன்ற கடினமான பிரச்சினைகளை மேசையில் வந்து. எல்லாதாண்டிய பயங்கரவாதம் எந்த குறைவாக அச்சுறுத்தலும் இருக்கும்.



சிறந்த வரலாற்றின் இந்த கட்டத்தில் ஒருமித்த உள்ளாகாத விடயங்களின் மூலம் கீழே சிக்கி் தகுதிகள் இல்லாமல், உறவுகளை ஆழப்படுத்த மற்றும் ஒத்துழைப்பு வலுவூட்டுவதற்கு இருக்கும். ஒத்துழைப்பு, இல்லை மோதல் பதில்.


دو نخست وزیر، یک تست برای رهبری ...؟


اما آزمون از رهبری برای نخست وزیر سینگ و زرداری رئیس جمهور در پیش روست، دکتر محمد MANZOOR علمAlam.


پس از حملات 26/11 در مومبای، در سال 2008 روابط هند و پاکستان بود یخ زده است.
یخ شروع به ذوب با پاکستان اعطا مورد علاقه اکثر ملت 

(MFN) وضعیت در هند، که به معنی افزایش قابل توجهی در تجارت دو جانبه است.

سفر رئیس جمهور عارف علی زرداری به dargah Ajmer خواجه Moinuddin Chishti به پیوندهای عمیق فرهنگی شبه قاره سهام، اوراق قرضه که نشکن نمادین است، اما نیاز به تقویت بیشتر می شود. این هم یک گام به جلو بعد از وضعیت MFN است.


حرکت به گرمی توسط مانموهان سینگ، نخست وزیر و دبیر کل کنگره راهول گاندی متقابلا در ناهار PM سازماندهی برای آنها شد.
گنجاندن بلاول بوتو زرداری در همراهان ریاست جمهوری از روی علاقه به یاد سرخ پوستان از بی نظیر بوتو 19 ساله همراه پدرش نخست وزیر ذوالفقار علی بوتو در اجلاس Shimla چهار دهه قبل با خانم ایندیرا گاندی.
هند و پاکستان اغلب پیدا کردن آن مشکل با یکدیگر زندگی می کنند، اما آنها همچنین می دانیم که آنها نمی توانند بدون یکدیگر زندگی می کنند. بسیار بین آنها مشترک است که آنها باید یاد بگیرند با تفاوت های خود زندگی می کنند، در نهایت وجود دارد. با امیدواری، فرایند یادگیری را آغاز کرده است.
نگه داشتن روح از لحظه ای در نظر، هند بیش از حد سخت موضوع سید حافظ را فشار دهید، در آنها ایالات متحده اعلام کرده است جایزه 10 میلیون دلار است.
در همان روح و معنا، پاکستان بیش از حد بود موضوع Samjhauta انفجار اکسپرس، که منجر به کشته شدن بسیاری از پاکستانی ها و مسلمانان هند را فشار دهید نیست.


اقدامات ایجاد روابط حسنه و تنش زدایی و اعتماد سازی برای هند و پاکستان همچنان نقش تاریخی خود در سارک و فراتر از بازی.


تا کنون، خیلی خوب. سخت تر کار را دوست دارد پیش به عنوان دیدار مانموهان سینگ، نخست وزیر پاکستان به دعوت رئیس جمهور زرداری است. مسائل مربوط به سخت تر مانند Siachen، سر نهر و مخوف "K" مسئله در جدول آمده است. مرزی با تروریسم خواهد بود که کمتر دلهره آور است.


بهترین مسیر برای تعمیق روابط و همکاری را تقویت خواهد شد، بدون گرفتن مسائلی که مخالف اجماع در این مرحله از تاریخ گرفتار. همکاری، تعارض نیست پاسخ 

است. گرم در

दोनों प्रधानमंत्रियों ने नेतृत्व के लिए एक टेस्ट मैच ...?


लेकिन प्रधानमंत्री मनमोहन सिंह और राष्ट्रपति जरदारी के लिए नेतृत्व की कसौटी पर आगे झूठ, टिप्पणियाँ डॉ. मोहम्मद मंजूर आलम है.


मुंबई में 26/11 के हमलों के बाद, 2008 में भारत - पाकिस्तान संबंधों पर जमे हुए थे. बर्फ पाकिस्तान सर्वाधिक पसंदीदा राष्ट्र प्रदान (MFN) भारत, जो द्विपक्षीय व्यापार में पर्याप्त वृद्धि का मतलब है पर स्थिति के साथ पिघलना शुरू हुआ.


राष्ट्रपति आरिफ अली जरदारी अजमेर ख्वाजा मोइनुद्दीन चिश्ती की दरगाह यात्रा गहरे सांस्कृतिक उपमहाद्वीप के शेयर, बांड बांड कि अटूट हैं प्रतीकात्मक है, लेकिन आगे मजबूत करने की आवश्यकता है. यह भी MFN स्थिति के बाद एक कदम आगे है.


इशारा गरमी से लंच प्रधानमंत्री उनके लिए आयोजित किया गया था प्रधानमंत्री मनमोहन सिंह और कांग्रेस महासचिव राहुल गांधी से reciprocated है.


राष्ट्रपति घेरा में बिलावल भुट्टो जरदारी के समावेश प्यार 19 वर्षीय बेनजीर भुट्टो की याद दिला दी शिमला श्रीमती इंदिरा गांधी के साथ चार दशकों के पहले शिखर सम्मेलन में उसके पिता प्रधानमंत्री ज़ुल्फ़िकार अली भुट्टो के साथ.भारत और पाकिस्तान अक्सर एक दूसरे के साथ रहने के लिए मुश्किल लगता है, लेकिन वे यह भी जानते हैं कि वे एक दूसरे के बिना नहीं रह सकते हैं. वहाँ उन दोनों के बीच इतना आम है कि वे अपने मतभेदों के साथ रहते हैं, अंत में सीखना है. उम्मीद है कि सीखने की प्रक्रिया शुरू हो गई है.देखने में पल की भावना को ध्यान में रखते हुए, भारत भी मुश्किल हाफिज सईद के मुद्दे पर प्रेस नहीं था, जिस पर अमेरिका के एक $ 10 लाख के इनाम की घोषणा की है.


एक ही आत्मा में, पाकिस्तान भी समझौता एक्सप्रेस विस्फोटों, जो कई पाकिस्तानियों और भारतीय मुसलमानों की हत्या का मुद्दा नहीं प्रेस किया.


मेल - मिलाप और विश्वास बहाली के उपायों के लिए भारत और पाकिस्तान के लिए जारी रखने के लिए सार्क और परे में उनकी ऐतिहासिक भूमिका निभाते है.


अब तक तो अच्छा है. कठिन काम आगे पसंद के रूप में प्रधानमंत्री मनमोहन सिंह ने राष्ट्रपति जरदारी के निमंत्रण पर पाकिस्तान का दौरा किया. सियाचिन, सर क्रीक और खूंखार "कश्मीर मुद्दे की तरह अधिक कठिन मुद्दों मेज पर आते हैं. सीमा पार से आतंकवाद कम चुनौतीपूर्ण नहीं होगा.


बेहतरीन पाठ्यक्रम के लिए संबंधों को गहरा करने और सहयोग को मज़बूत करना मुद्दों है कि इतिहास के इस स्तर पर आम सहमति को धता बताने से फंस गया हो रही बिना, हो जाएगा. सहयोग, नहीं संघर्ष जवाब है.


Translated from the original writing in English.

اثنين من رؤساء الوزراء، اختبار القيادة؟

لكن لاختبار القيادة لرئيس الوزراء سينغ وزرداري الرئيس ينتظرنا، تعليق الدكتور محمد منصور علم.


بعد هجمات 26/11 في مومباي، في عام 2008 كانت العلاقات بين الهند وباكستان المجمدة. وبدأ الجليد لتحسن العلاقات مع باكستان التي تمنح الدولة الأولى بالرعاية (MFN) حالة في الهند، وهو ما يعني زيادة كبيرة في التجارة الثنائية.


زيارة الرئيس عارف علي زرداري إلى دارغا أجمر من خواجة معين الدين تشيشتي رمزية من السندات الثقافية العميقة أسهم شبه القارة، والسندات التي هي غير قابلة للكسر، ولكنها تحتاج إلى مزيد من التعزيز. وهذا هو أيضا خطوة أخرى إلى الأمام بعد أن وضع الدولة الأولى بالرعاية.


وبالمثل بحرارة لفتة من قبل رئيس الوزراء مانموهان سينغ والكونغرس الأمين العام راهول غاندي في حفل الغداء رئيس الوزراء نظمت لهم.


إدراج بيلاوال بوتو زرداري في حاشية الرئاسية وذكر باعتزاز الهنود من بنازير بوتو في 19 عاما من عمره يرافق والدها رئيس الوزراء ذو ​​الفقار علي بوتو في مؤتمر القمة شيملا مع السيدة انديرا غاندي قبل أربعة عقود.


الهند وباكستان غالبا ما تجد صعوبة في العيش مع بعضهم البعض، ولكنهم يعرفون أيضا أنهم لا يستطيعون العيش من دون الآخر. هناك الكثير جدا مشترك بين لهم أن عليهم أن يتعلم كيف يتعايش مع خلافاتهم، في نهاية المطاف. ونأمل، وبدأت عملية التعلم.


الحفاظ على روح لحظة في الرأي، الهند لم يضغط من الصعب جدا في مسألة سعيد حافظ، وأعطيه أعلنت الولايات المتحدة مكافأة قدرها 10 مليون دولار.


وبنفس الروح، وباكستان أيضا لم تضغط على قضية تفجيرات قطار سامجهوتا السريع الذي أسفر عن مقتل العديد من الباكستانيين والهنود المسلمين.


التقارب وتدابير بناء الثقة يجب أن تستمر للهند وباكستان للعب دورهم التاريخي في الرابطة وخارجها.


حتى الآن، وذلك جيد. صعوبة العمل قدما كما يحب رئيس الوزراء الهندي مانموهان سينغ يزور باكستان بناء على دعوة الرئيس زرداري. قضايا أكثر صعوبة مثل سياتشن، سير كريك واللعين "ك" قضية تأتي على طاولة المفاوضات. وعبر الحدود الإرهاب لا تقل صعوبة.



وسوف يكون أفضل مسار لتعميق العلاقات وتقوية التعاون، دون التورط في القضايا التي تتحدى إجماع في هذه المرحلة من التاريخ. التعاون وليس الصراع هو الجواب.

Zwei Ministerpräsidenten,Testen Sie für Führung?

Aber der Test der Führung von Premierminister Singh und Präsident Zardari vor uns liegt, kommentiert Dr. Mohammad Manzoor Alam.

Nach den 26/11 Anschläge in Mumbai im Jahr 2008 indisch-pakistanischen Beziehungen eingefroren hatten. Das Eis fing an, mit Pakistan die Übertragung der Meistbegünstigungsklausel (MFN)-Status auf Indien, die erhebliche Zunahme des bilateralen Handels bedeutet aufzutauen.
Präsident Arif Ali Zardari Besuch im Ajmer dargah von Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti ist symbolisch für die tiefe kulturelle Bindungen dem Subkontinent Aktien, die Bande, die unzerbrechlich sind, müssen jedoch weiter gestärkt werden. Dies ist auch ein Schritt weiter nach dem MFN-Status.


Die Geste wurde sehr herzlich von Premierminister Manmohan Singh und Kongress Generalsekretär Rahul Gandhi am Mittagessen die Uhr für sie organisiert und herbewegt.
Bilawal Bhutto Zardari die Aufnahme in den Präsidentschafts-Entourage liebevoll erinnerte Indianer des 19-jährigen Benazir Bhutto begleitete ihren Vater Premierminister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto an der Shimla-Gipfel mit Frau Indira Gandhi vor vier Jahrzehnten.
Indien und Pakistan finden es oft schwierig, miteinander zu leben, aber sie wissen auch, dass sie nicht ohne einander leben. Es gibt so viel Gemeinsames zwischen ihnen, dass sie lernen, mit ihren Unterschieden zu leben, schließlich haben. Hoffentlich hat der Prozess des Lernens begonnen.


Halten Sie den Geist der Zeit im Blick, Indien nicht zu fest drücken die Frage des Hafiz Sayeed, auf denen die USA einen $ 10.000.000 Kopfgeld angekündigt.


Im selben Geiste, Pakistan auch nicht drücken Sie die Frage der Samjhauta Express Blasten, die viele Pakistaner und indische Muslime getötet.


Annäherung und vertrauensbildende Maßnahmen müssen für Indien und Pakistan weiterhin ihre historische Rolle in der SAARC und darüber hinaus zu spielen.


So weit, so gut. Härter arbeiten gerne vor, wie Premierminister Manmohan Singh besucht Pakistan Präsident Zardari auf der Einladung. Weitere schwierige Themen wie Siachen, Sir Creek und dem gefürchteten "K"-Ausgabe auf den Tisch kommen. Grenzüberschreitende Terrorismus wäre nicht minder gewaltig.


Die beste wird sein, Beziehungen zu vertiefen und stärken die Zusammenarbeit, ohne zu verzetteln, indem Themen, die Konsens trotzen in diesem Stadium der Geschichte. Die Zusammenarbeit ist nicht in Konflikt die Antwort.

Two Prime Ministers, Test of Leadership?

The test of leadership for Prime Minister Singh and President Zardari lies ahead, comments DR MOHAMMAD MANZOOR ALAM.

After the 26/11 attacks in Mumbai, in 2008 India-Pakistan relations had frozen. The ice began to thaw with Pakistan conferring the Most Favoured Nation (MFN) status on India, which means substantial increase in bilateral trade.

President Arif Ali Zardari’s visit to the Ajmer dargah of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti is symbolic of the deep cultural bonds the Subcontinent shares, the bonds that are unbreakable, but need to be further strengthened. This is also a step further after the MFN status.

The gesture was warmly reciprocated by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Congress General Secretary Rahul Gandhi at the luncheon the PM organised for them.

Bilawal Bhutto Zardari’s inclusion in the presidential entourage fondly reminded Indians of the 19-year-old Benazir Bhutto accompanying her father Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto at the Shimla summit with Mrs Indira Gandhi four decades ago.

India and Pakistan often find it difficult to live with each other, but they also know that they cannot live without each other. There is so much common between them that they have to learn to live with their differences, ultimately. Hopefully, the process of learning has begun.

Keeping the spirit of the moment in view, India did not press too hard the issue of Hafiz Sayeed, on whom the US has announced a $ 10 million bounty.

In the same spirit, Pakistan too did not press the issue of Samjhauta Express blasts, which killed many Pakistanis and Indian Muslims.

Rapprochement and confidence-building measures have to continue for India and Pakistan to play their historic role in SAARC and beyond.

So far, so good. Harder work likes ahead as Prime Minister Manmohan Singh visits Pakistan on President Zardari’s invitation. More difficult issues like Siachen, Sir Creek and the dreaded “K” issue come on the table. Crossborder terrorism would be no less daunting.

The best course will be to deepen relations and fortify cooperation, without getting bogged down by issues that defy consensus at this stage of history. Cooperation, not conflict is the answer.